A subtitle can be changed, but the original line is still etched in millions of people’s minds. That’s what you call a backup. That’s something you can’t erase."

— From an essay by commentator Li Yuchen about changes made to the subtitles for the iconic 1994 film "The Shawshank Redemption" for its 2026 theatrical release in China

 

CDT Highlights

Latest

Translations: On the Long-Delayed COVID-Themed Film “Angel in White” and the Sanitization of Memory

The November 6 release date for the long-delayed COVID-themed film “Angel in White,” starring Andy Lau and Yang Zishan, came and went this weekend. The film itself did not appear, though, and its release date is now listed on Douban as "2027 (TBD).". In the absence of formal explanation, some speculate that the film has been quietly pulled in response to the wave of mockery and incredulity on Chinese social media that greeted news of its belated arrival. Some commenters had described it as a glorified, sanitized spin on Wuhan’s 76-day quarantine during the earliest days of the...

  • Recent News
  • Human Rights
  • Translation
  • Politics
  • Hong Kong
  • Information Revolution
  • CDT Bookshelf
  • Economy
  • Society
  • Sci-Tech
  • Law
  • The Great Divide

New Call for China to Free U.S. Scholar Min Zin, Detained Since June

A statement from the Forum 2000 Foundation and International Coalition for Democratic Renewal (ICDR)—of which CDT founder and editor-in-chief Xiao Qiang is a member—adds to widespread calls for the release of Burmese democracy advocate Min Zin, a U.S. citizen. Min Zin was detained in Kunming on June 3 after traveling to China for a conference; soon after, a spokesperson for China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs said that he was being held on suspicion of “engaging in espionage activities that endanger China’s national security.” The U.S. State Department formally designated Min...

Detention of Labor-Rights Advocate Feng Rui Draws Attention to Official Pressure, Censorship of Labor Issues

Fears are growing for labor-rights advocate and citizen journalist Feng Rui (also known by his pen name 小五, Xiǎo Wǔ), who has reportedly fallen ill due to lengthy interrogations while in detention. Feng was detained in Guangzhou on September 14 for allegedly “picking quarrels and provoking trouble,” a charge widely seen as retaliation for his research and advocacy work on labor issues such as wage arrears, labor-law violations, workplace accidents, worker deaths, strikes and work stoppages, and more. As editor of the independent labor-focused media outlet Chiapas Dongfeng TV (恰帕斯东风电视机,...

Translations: On the Long-Delayed COVID-Themed Film “Angel in White” and the Sanitization of Memory

The November 6 release date for the long-delayed COVID-themed film “Angel in White,” starring Andy Lau and Yang Zishan, came and went this weekend. The film itself did not appear, though, and its release date is now listed on Douban as "2027 (TBD).". In the absence of formal explanation, some speculate that the film has been quietly pulled in response to the wave of mockery and incredulity on Chinese social media that greeted news of its belated arrival. Some commenters had described it as a glorified, sanitized spin on Wuhan’s 76-day quarantine during the earliest days of the...

Translations: On the Long-Delayed COVID-Themed Film “Angel in White” and the Sanitization of Memory

The November 6 release date for the long-delayed COVID-themed film “Angel in White,” starring Andy Lau and Yang Zishan, came and went this weekend. The film itself did not appear, though, and its release date is now listed on Douban as "2027 (TBD).". In the absence of formal explanation, some speculate that the film has been quietly pulled in response to the wave of mockery and incredulity on Chinese social media that greeted news of its belated arrival. Some commenters had described it as a glorified, sanitized spin on Wuhan’s 76-day quarantine during the earliest days of the...

Amid Hong Kong Book Fair, Police Raid Two More Independent Bookstores, Arrest Five Booksellers

In yet another blow for book lovers and free thinkers in Hong Kong, national security police raided two independent bookstores (Have a Nice Stay and Greenfield, respectively) and arrested five individuals on suspicion of selling allegedly seditious publications, an offence punishable with up to seven years in prison under Hong Kong’s homegrown national security law (NSL). Three of those arrested have since been released on bail, while the status of the other two remains unclear. The raids and arrests took place on Wednesday, against the backdrop of Hong Kong’s annual international book...

Interview: Jessica Batke and Laura Edelson on China’s “Locknet”

In June, ChinaFile published a new report, "The Locknet: How China Controls Its Internet and Why It Matters"—the product of 18 months’ work by Jessica Batke, ChinaFile’s senior editor for investigations, and Laura Edelson, assistant professor of computer science at Northeastern University. The report gives a concise but thorough overview of China’s online censorship system, including the motivations behind it and the mechanisms by which it is implemented. It expands on the familiar image of the "Great Firewall" as a perimeter barrier, adopting a broader...

Interview: Badiucao and Melissa Chan on Their Graphic Novel, You Must Take Part in Revolution

You Must Take Part in Revolution is a graphic novel by Badiucao, political cartoonist and former CDT contributor, and Melissa Chan, a journalist who in 2012 became the first reporter to be expelled from China in more than a decade. The book was conceived in the wake of the 2019 Hong Kong protests, and follows the divergent paths of three friends in Hong Kong and Taiwan from their involvement in the protests through to 2035. CDT: I’m sure anyone reading CDT is familiar with each of you separately. How did the two of you come to join forces? Melissa Chan: I’d interviewed Badiucao for a...

CDT’s “404 Deleted Content Archive” Summary for September 2026

CDT presents a monthly series of censored content that has been added to our “404 Deleted Content Archive.” Each month, we publish a summary of content blocked or deleted (often yielding the message “404: content not found”) from Chinese platforms such as WeChat, Weibo, Douyin (TikTok’s counterpart in the Chinese market), Xiaohongshu (RedNote), Bilibili, Zhihu, Douban, and others. Although this content archived by CDT Chinese editors represents only a small fraction of the online content that disappears each day from the Chinese internet, it provides valuable insight into which topics are...

Translations: On the Long-Delayed COVID-Themed Film “Angel in White” and the Sanitization of Memory

The November 6 release date for the long-delayed COVID-themed film “Angel in White,” starring Andy Lau and Yang Zishan, came and went this weekend. The film itself did not appear, though, and its release date is now listed on Douban as "2027 (TBD).". In the absence of formal explanation, some speculate that the film has been quietly pulled in response to the wave of mockery and incredulity on Chinese social media that greeted news of its belated arrival. Some commenters had described it as a glorified, sanitized spin on Wuhan’s 76-day quarantine during the earliest days of the...

Translations: On the Long-Delayed COVID-Themed Film “Angel in White” and the Sanitization of Memory

The November 6 release date for the long-delayed COVID-themed film “Angel in White,” starring Andy Lau and Yang Zishan, came and went this weekend. The film itself did not appear, though, and its release date is now listed on Douban as "2027 (TBD).". In the absence of formal explanation, some speculate that the film has been quietly pulled in response to the wave of mockery and incredulity on Chinese social media that greeted news of its belated arrival. Some commenters had described it as a glorified, sanitized spin on Wuhan’s 76-day quarantine during the earliest days of the...

CDT’s “404 Deleted Content Archive” Summary for September 2026

CDT presents a monthly series of censored content that has been added to our “404 Deleted Content Archive.” Each month, we publish a summary of content blocked or deleted (often yielding the message “404: content not found”) from Chinese platforms such as WeChat, Weibo, Douyin (TikTok’s counterpart in the Chinese market), Xiaohongshu (RedNote), Bilibili, Zhihu, Douban, and others. Although this content archived by CDT Chinese editors represents only a small fraction of the online content that disappears each day from the Chinese internet, it provides valuable insight into which topics are...

Translation: “Education for Migrant Workers’ Children Can’t Wait Any Longer”

In late May, China’s State Council announced new guidelines on providing basic services in the place of people’s actual residence, rather than formal registration. Such a shift could substantially alleviate the hardships imposed by the current hukou household registration system, which has effectively kept many tens of millions of migrant workers apart from their parents and children for long periods. This is not the first time changes to the system have been promised. In 2023, one Chinese expert told Reuters that "Hukou reform is a hard bone to chew, […] it’s not something you...

Human Rights

Latest

Detention of Labor-Rights Advocate Feng Rui Draws Attention to Official Pressure, Censorship of Labor Issues

Fears are growing for labor-rights advocate and citizen journalist Feng Rui (also known by his pen name 小五, Xiǎo Wǔ), who has reportedly fallen ill due to lengthy interrogations while in detention. Feng was detained in Guangzhou on September 14 for allegedly “picking quarrels and provoking trouble,” a charge widely seen as retaliation for his research and advocacy work on labor issues such as wage arrears, labor-law violations, workplace accidents, worker deaths, strikes and work stoppages, and more. As editor of the independent labor-focused media outlet Chiapas Dongfeng TV (恰帕斯东风电视机,...

Politics

Latest

MiniTrue: ByteDance Censors’ List of 5,241 Sensitive Terms

The following is an introduction to and contextualization of some of the specific entries and broader categories included in CDT’s archived “ByteDance Lexicon of Sensitive Terms.” The lexicon, which contains some 5,241 “sensitive” words and phrases subject to review by ByteDance internal content moderators, derives from a larger tranche of internal content-review documents that date from the first half of 2020 and were leaked by a former ByteDance employee (or employees). CDT editors have reviewed and analyzed the documents, and made them publicly available at China Digital Space. This post...

Society

Latest

Wuhan Authorities Punish Theatre and Event Organizers After Comedian Guo Degang Riffs on “Red Tune” Without Prior Approval

On Monday, the Wuhan Municipal Bureau of Culture and Tourism announced the conclusion of its investigation into an operatic performance by comedian Guo Degang back in July, and said that it would levy hefty fines on the organizers and theatrical venue involved. The investigation purportedly stemmed from a complaint by an unknown member of the public who alleged that Guo, one of China’s most famous comedians, had “distorted and vulgarized” a revolutionary classic by slightly altering the lyrics to a song that had once appeared in the 1956 revolutionary film “Railway Guerrilla.” The case has...

China & the World

Latest

Information Controls Follow Catastrophic Flooding in Gyirong on the China-Nepal Border

On the morning of August 26, a glacial collapse caused catastrophic flooding and mudslides on the China-Nepal border, destroying a port and border crossing in Gyirong County in Shigatse, Tibet, and inundating communities on both sides of the border. Nepalese authorities have confirmed 1,050 deaths, with nearly 4,000 people still missing. Chinese state media reported as of September 2 that 16 people were killed in Tibet, with over 546 still missing, approximately half of them foreign nationals. Search and rescue efforts are ongoing. In addition to highlighting the increasing risks of climate...

Law

Latest

CDT’s “404 Deleted Content Archive” Summary for September 2026

CDT presents a monthly series of censored content that has been added to our “404 Deleted Content Archive.” Each month, we publish a summary of content blocked or deleted (often yielding the message “404: content not found”) from Chinese platforms such as WeChat, Weibo, Douyin (TikTok’s counterpart in the Chinese market), Xiaohongshu (RedNote), Bilibili, Zhihu, Douban, and others. Although this content archived by CDT Chinese editors represents only a small fraction of the online content that disappears each day from the Chinese internet, it provides valuable insight into which topics are...

Information Revolution

Latest

Translation: Special One-Month Reconnaissance Operation Against “Overseas Cyber Forces”

A pair of recently surfaced screenshots appear to offer unusual detail about a special month-long operation, held in Beijing and involving over 40 Ministry of Public Security computer specialists from around the country, to combat “overseas cyber forces” in the battle for public opinion. The apparently leaked internal instructions from the Ministry of Public Security are likely to be the result of an email breach. They include the names and locations of many of the computer-specialist officers, as well as the name and contact information of the individual in charge of the operation. At some...

Culture & the Arts

Latest

Translations: On the Long-Delayed COVID-Themed Film “Angel in White” and the Sanitization of Memory

The November 6 release date for the long-delayed COVID-themed film “Angel in White,” starring Andy Lau and Yang Zishan, came and went this weekend. The film itself did not appear, though, and its release date is now listed on Douban as "2027 (TBD).". In the absence of formal explanation, some speculate that the film has been quietly pulled in response to the wave of mockery and incredulity on Chinese social media that greeted news of its belated arrival. Some commenters had described it as a glorified, sanitized spin on Wuhan’s 76-day quarantine during the earliest days of the...

The Great Divide

Latest

Translation: “Education for Migrant Workers’ Children Can’t Wait Any Longer”

In late May, China’s State Council announced new guidelines on providing basic services in the place of people’s actual residence, rather than formal registration. Such a shift could substantially alleviate the hardships imposed by the current hukou household registration system, which has effectively kept many tens of millions of migrant workers apart from their parents and children for long periods. This is not the first time changes to the system have been promised. In 2023, one Chinese expert told Reuters that "Hukou reform is a hard bone to chew, […] it’s not something you...

Sci-Tech

Latest

Translations: On the Long-Delayed COVID-Themed Film “Angel in White” and the Sanitization of Memory

The November 6 release date for the long-delayed COVID-themed film “Angel in White,” starring Andy Lau and Yang Zishan, came and went this weekend. The film itself did not appear, though, and its release date is now listed on Douban as "2027 (TBD).". In the absence of formal explanation, some speculate that the film has been quietly pulled in response to the wave of mockery and incredulity on Chinese social media that greeted news of its belated arrival. Some commenters had described it as a glorified, sanitized spin on Wuhan’s 76-day quarantine during the earliest days of the...

Environment

Latest

Netizen Voices, on Gyirong Floods: “Controlling Speech is One Area Where ‘China Speed’ is Actually Real.”

Chinese cyberspace authorities announced that ten people from Tibet and several other provinces have been hit with unspecified administrative punishments (likely fines) for “spreading rumors” online about the death toll and scale of the massive debris-flow that destroyed the Gyirong checkpoint on the China-Nepal border late last month. Nearly two weeks after an upstream glacial collapse destroyed the border crossing and inundated many villages in its path, Nepalese authorities have confirmed a death toll of at least 1,342, with 4,886 people still missing and search and rescue efforts...

Hong Kong

Latest

Amid Hong Kong Book Fair, Police Raid Two More Independent Bookstores, Arrest Five Booksellers

In yet another blow for book lovers and free thinkers in Hong Kong, national security police raided two independent bookstores (Have a Nice Stay and Greenfield, respectively) and arrested five individuals on suspicion of selling allegedly seditious publications, an offence punishable with up to seven years in prison under Hong Kong’s homegrown national security law (NSL). Three of those arrested have since been released on bail, while the status of the other two remains unclear. The raids and arrests took place on Wednesday, against the backdrop of Hong Kong’s annual international book...

Taiwan

Latest

CDT’s “404 Deleted Content Archive” Summary for July 2026

CDT presents a monthly series of censored content that has been added to our “404 Deleted Content Archive.” Each month, we publish a summary of content blocked or deleted (often yielding the message “404: content not found”) from Chinese platforms such as WeChat, Weibo, Douyin (TikTok’s counterpart in the Chinese market), Xiaohongshu (RedNote), Bilibili, Zhihu, Douban, and others. Although this content archived by CDT Chinese editors represents only a small fraction of the online content that disappears each day from the Chinese internet, it provides valuable insight into which topics are...

CDT EBOOKS

Subscribe to CDT

SUPPORT CDT

Unbounded by Lantern

Now, you can combat internet censorship in a new way: by toggling the switch below while browsing China Digital Times, you can provide a secure "bridge" for people who want to freely access information. This open-source project is powered by Lantern, know more about this project.

Google Ads 1

Giving Assistant

Google Ads 2

Anti-censorship Tools

Life Without Walls

Click on the image to download Firefly for circumvention

Open popup
X

Welcome back!

CDT is a non-profit media site, and we need your support. Your contribution will help us provide more translations, breaking news, and other content you love.